Wednesday, March 4, 2015

decoding base64.decode

base64 is Python's module for providing various standard encoding functionalities, especially the eponymous base64. Little quirk about the decoding in Python 2.7, it ignores invalid characters!



>>> import base64
>>> test_str = base64.b64encode('123456789')
>>> base64.b64decode(test_str[:-4] + '....' + test_str[-4:])
'123456789'
>>> base64.b64decode(test_str[:-4] + '...' + test_str[-4:])
'123456789'
>>> base64.b64decode(test_str[:-4] + '.' + test_str[-4:])
'123456789'
>>> test_str[:-4]
'MTIzNDU2'
>>> base64.b64decode(test_str[:-4])
'123456'


Python 3 adds a flag, validate, but it's off by default. Oh well!